I find it surprisingly common how many people, at least in my immediate circles, choose their friends based on the tangible output they create or the strength of their signaling. In school or work circles, people gravitate towards those who’ve worked at cool companies, “built something cool,” or won a big award, etc.
I’d argue that it makes for a good filter of ability and ambition to some extent (who doesn’t want accomplished friends), but not a good decider of who to genuinely spend time with. Considering there are likely hundreds of people in your circle who fit that description, it’s worth going deeper.
I’d like to think that something as pertinent as who I spend time with regularly would be thoroughly thought through and curated beyond just a resume and a few simple words. Realistically, you can only make time in your week for ~5 close friends, so what differentiates those who are close from those who aren’t? I’m somewhat surprised by the lack of attention to genuine, divergent personality traits given by people.
While there’s nothing wrong with being very close friends with people who are, for example, good engineers, I’d argue that the role of friendship, or for that matter any human interaction, is to grow as much as you can from it. As an example, simply being around good engineers doesn’t directly make you able to produce better engineering work. Output, and work specifically, doesn’t osmosize. Thoughtfulness and intelligence, I’ve found, are something that, while highly transferable, aren’t particularly common based on someone’s pure ability.
I think the question of friend filtering needs to be answered on a personal level. A good framework I’ve found for choosing good friends is: what traits does this person have that I can get through osmosis? What kind of people have the energy and personality that will rub off on me the more time I spend with them? What I started to realize is that the majority of the things I cared about on a personal level were rarely fulfilled by the people who simply produced good work.
Here’s a few rare personality traits I find myself both looking for and optimizing for personally:
The people I spend time with are aggressively good at one thing. It’s a prerequisite to be ambitious and want to accomplish incredible things, but there’s more to consider about choosing the kinds of people to invest time with.
I tried to extrapolate on what I think is personally high-signal and interesting in a potential friend. When I meet people that fit some criteria, I pursue closeness to them because I know I have a lot to gain from simply being around them. This was my attempt at trying to articulate this phenomenon and hopefully encourage some discussion about what makes someone magnetic to be around.
People flock towards others with similar interests (I guess it’s default to want to be around people like you), but in my view, those who find a way to be close to people that can match a key characteristic (like ambition) and have an overdose of personally desirable transferable characteristics end up making you work and think in ways you couldn’t before.